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Sesame Production Process

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Urun Adi Sesame Production Process
Kategori Gıda Üretim Tesisleri
Durum ● Aktif

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NEO MAKİNA sesame processing plants: 500–10,000 kg/h cleaning, soaking-hulling, flotation hull separation, centrifuge, fluidized-bed drying, roasting and tahini milling; AISI 304/316 hygienic line, 40% water saving, <4% moisture and export-grade white sesame.

Detaylar

NEO MAKİNA ve MÜHENDİSLİK A.Ş. builds turnkey sesame processing plants for tahini-grade, bakery-grade and biscuit-grade sesame. Comprising cleaning, soaking and hulling, flotation hull separation, centrifugal dewatering, fluidized-bed drying, roasting and tahini milling sections, the line delivers white, glossy, long-shelf-life product with AISI 304/316 hygienic design and low water and energy consumption.

Process Flow

A. Pre-cleaning

  • Screen and aspirator: Removal of dust, stems, stones and light impurities; magnet and destoner.
  • Optical sorting (optional): Rejection of discoloured and defective seeds.

B. Wet Section: Soaking, Hulling and Hull Separation

  • Soaking tanks: Hull swelling at controlled temperature and time; water temperature and flow monitored by automation to prevent excess water uptake by the seed.
  • Hulling mixer: Turbulent water flow and friction loosen and remove the hull; gentle design that does not break the seed.
  • Flotation unit: Light hulls float while heavy seeds sink by density difference; separation efficiency above 99%; brine or clean-water process.
  • Washing and rinsing: Multi-stage rinsing; closed-loop water regeneration cuts water consumption by up to 40%.
  • Centrifugal dewatering: Free water removed mechanically; dryer fuel consumption falls.

C. Dry Section: Drying, Roasting and Cooling

  • Fluidized-bed dryer: Drying in suspension with hot air; every seed heats uniformly without burnt spots; final moisture below 4%.
  • Roasting (for tahini): Controlled roasting at 120–180 °C in rotary drum or fluidized-bed roaster; aroma and colour recipe.
  • Cooling: Rapid cooling to ambient stops oil oxidation.
  • Final screening and packing: Sizing, metal detection, 25 kg bags or big-bag filling.

D. Tahini Production (Optional Section)

  • Stone mill or colloid mill grinding to 20–40 microns; vacuum mixing, holding tanks and filling line.

Typical Application Range

  • Capacity: batch type 500 – 2,000 kg/h; continuous type 2,000 – 10,000 kg/h
  • Products: hulled white sesame (bakery, biscuit, tahini grade), roasted sesame, tahini, halva raw material
  • Final moisture: < 4%; hull content < 0.5%
  • Materials: AISI 304/316 stainless, dead-zone-free hygienic design, CIP compatible
  • Standards: CE Machinery Directive, ISO 22000/HACCP compliant layout, food-codex sesame and tahini criteria

Why NEO MAKİNA?

  • Product quality: Fluidized-bed drying gives uniform colour, unbroken seeds and long shelf life.
  • Recipe flexibility: Soaking time, temperature and roasting profile selected per product type on the touch panel.
  • Low operating cost: Water regeneration, centrifugal pre-drying and heat recovery save water and fuel.
  • Durability: Bearings and frames resistant to saline and acidic conditions; 24/7 seasonal operation.
  • Single-source delivery: Process design, equipment, installation, automation, commissioning and training.

Frequently Asked Questions

Brine or clean-water hulling?

Brine flotation eases hull separation but requires salt recovery and rinsing. The clean-water process produces less wastewater; the choice depends on product target and wastewater infrastructure.

Can the hulls be used?

Yes. Separated hulls are dried for feed additive or fuel; a hull dryer is added as an option.

What is the project duration?

Engineering and manufacturing take 4–6 months, installation and commissioning 1–2 months.

For sesame line design and a quotation based on your target product and capacity, contact us.